Did you know there are 3 different oils used in the Catholic Religion?
During the celebration of the Chrism Mass, the bishop blesses the oils of the catechumens, the sick, and Sacred Chrism. The three oils are then distributed to the parishes of the diocese and are used during Sacramental celebrations throughout the year.
Chrism Oil: Of the oils, the Chrism oil is unique in that it is consecrated as sacred. It is mixed with a special perfume, generally balsam, and is breathed upon by the bishop. Most people are anointed with the Chrism oil twice in their lives – at their baptisms and during the Sacrament of Confirmation, when they are sealed with the gifts of the Holy Spirit.
Oil of the Catchumen: When adults are preparing for baptism, there is often a rite of anointing that occurs. The anointing with oil symbolizes their need for God’s help and strength as they prepare for baptism.
Oil of the Sick: This oil is used during the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick.